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Bangladesh, South Korea Plan Investment Group to Expand Beyond Garments

Bangladesh and South Korea have agreed to form a government-private sector working group to identify trade and investment opportunities after concluding CEPA negotiations. The agenda includes technology, shipbuilding, renewable energy and logistics, alongside steps to address concerns raised by Korean businesses.

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In a Nutshell

  • Finance and Planning Minister Amir Khosru Mahmud Chowdhury and South Korean Trade Minister Jung-sung Park agreed to form the working group at a meeting in Seoul on Monday.
  • The group is expected to include government agencies and business chambers and identify priority reforms, investment opportunities and public-private partnership projects.
  • Khosru proposed expanding cooperation beyond textiles and garments into electronics, semiconductors, shipbuilding, maritime industries, renewable energy, artificial intelligence and digital services.
  • The Bangladesh delegation also met Hyundai Glovis on logistics and ports, Hanwha Ocean on ship repair and shipbuilding, and Samsung Electronics on technology and manufacturing. Korean officials agreed to provide a consolidated list of issues faced by Korean businesses in Bangladesh.
  • The countries announced an agreement in principle on CEPA negotiations in August. The South Korean trade ministry reported proposed tariff liberalisation covering 97.5% of the value of Korean imports from Bangladesh and 87.5% of Bangladesh’s imports from South Korea.

Context 

The decision came at a bilateral meeting between Finance and Planning Minister Amir Khosru Mahmud Chowdhury and South Korean Trade Minister Jung-sung Park in Seoul on November 2. According to a press release issued the following morning, the two sides agreed to establish a working group involving government agencies and business chambers to identify reforms, investment opportunities and potential public-private partnerships following the conclusion of CEPA negotiations.

Khosru outlined Bangladesh’s efforts to improve business conditions, including automating capital repatriation, reducing customs duties on electronics raw materials from 26% to zero, and streamlining customs and port procedures. Park raised concerns faced by Korean companies operating in Bangladesh, and the Korean side agreed to provide a consolidated list for follow-up.

Why It Matters 

The proposed group may connect Bangladesh’s ambitions for new investment with the practical concerns of companies already operating here. Addressing customs delays, capital repatriation and other business obstacles is important alongside identifying new sectors because preferential market access alone does not ensure that firms will invest, expand production or transfer technology. Particularly, for Bangladesh, beyond selling more garments, cooperation in electronics, maritime industries and logistics may help broaden its industrial base and develop new skills.

What We Think 

The working group is a useful step if it turns business concerns into specific actions rather than another discussion forum. It is essential to prioritize follow-through. Bangladesh may gain more from a few viable projects that build local skills and supplier networks than from a long list of sectors without firm commitments.

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